Rating Group: Public Citizen

1997-1998 Positions

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
Neil Abercrombie 63%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 42%
Gary Ackerman 58%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 26%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 83%
Wayne Allard 8%
Thomas Allen 68%
Rob Andrews 89%
Bill Archer 11%
Richard Armey 21%
John Ashcroft 17%
Spencer Bachus 47%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
John Baldacci 74%
Cass Ballenger 5%
James Barcia 63%
Bob Barr, Jr. 47%
Tom Barrett 89%
Bill Barrett 11%
Roscoe Bartlett 37%
Joe Barton 11%
Charlie Bass 53%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 0%
Max Baucus 75%
Xavier Becerra 74%
Bob Bennett 33%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 32%
Douglas Bereuter 16%
Howard Berman 53%
Marion Berry 42%
Joe Biden, Jr. 58%
Brian Bilbray 47%
Michael Bilirakis 26%
Jeff Bingaman 92%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 53%
Rod Blagojevich 79%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 0%
Earl Blumenauer 56%
Roy Blunt 26%
Sherwood Boehlert 37%
John Boehner 5%
Kit Bond 33%
Henry Bonilla 11%
David Edward Bonior 74%
Mary Bono Mack 0%
Robert Borski, Jr. 68%
Leonard Boswell 53%
Rick Boucher 53%
Barbara Boxer 100%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 42%
Kevin Brady 0%
Bob Brady 75%
John Breaux 58%
Corrine Brown 53%
George Brown, Jr. 53%
Sherrod Brown 84%
Sam Brownback 25%
Richard Bryan 75%
Ed Bryant 16%
Jim Bunning 21%
Conrad Burns 8%
Richard Burr 21%
Dan Burton 26%
Steve Buyer 16%
Robert Byrd 83%
Herbert Callahan 16%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 0%
Dave Camp 11%
Ben Campbell 17%
Thomas Campbell 58%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 37%
Chris Cannon 21%
Lois Capps 89%
Ben Cardin 58%
Julia Carson 84%
Mike Castle 42%
Steve Chabot 47%
John Chafee 50%
Saxby Chambliss 21%
Helen Chenoweth-Hage 32%
William Clay, Sr. 63%
Eva Clayton 58%
Joseph Maxwell Cleland 67%
Robert Clement 32%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 58%
Howard Coble 47%
Thomas Coburn 26%
Thad Cochran 8%
Michael Collins 32%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 58%
Larry Combest 5%
Gary Condit 74%
Kent Conrad 83%
John Conyers, Jr. 84%
Merrill Cook 32%
John Cooksey 16%
Jerry Costello 58%
Paul Coverdell 25%
Christopher Cox 37%
William Coyne 68%
State Office Name Party Rating
Neil Abercrombie 63%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 42%
Gary Ackerman 58%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 26%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 83%
Wayne Allard 8%
Thomas Allen 68%
Rob Andrews 89%
Bill Archer 11%
Richard Armey 21%
John Ashcroft 17%
Spencer Bachus 47%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
John Baldacci 74%
Cass Ballenger 5%
James Barcia 63%
Bob Barr, Jr. 47%
Tom Barrett 89%
Bill Barrett 11%
Roscoe Bartlett 37%
Joe Barton 11%
Charlie Bass 53%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 0%
Max Baucus 75%
Xavier Becerra 74%
Bob Bennett 33%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 32%
Douglas Bereuter 16%
Howard Berman 53%
Marion Berry 42%
Joe Biden, Jr. 58%
Brian Bilbray 47%
Michael Bilirakis 26%
Jeff Bingaman 92%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 53%
Rod Blagojevich 79%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 0%
Earl Blumenauer 56%
Roy Blunt 26%
Sherwood Boehlert 37%
John Boehner 5%
Kit Bond 33%
Henry Bonilla 11%
David Edward Bonior 74%
Mary Bono Mack 0%
Robert Borski, Jr. 68%
Leonard Boswell 53%
Rick Boucher 53%
Barbara Boxer 100%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 42%
Kevin Brady 0%
Bob Brady 75%
John Breaux 58%
Corrine Brown 53%
George Brown, Jr. 53%
Sherrod Brown 84%
Sam Brownback 25%
Richard Bryan 75%
Ed Bryant 16%
Jim Bunning 21%
Conrad Burns 8%
Richard Burr 21%
Dan Burton 26%
Steve Buyer 16%
Robert Byrd 83%
Herbert Callahan 16%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 0%
Dave Camp 11%
Ben Campbell 17%
Thomas Campbell 58%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 37%
Chris Cannon 21%
Lois Capps 89%
Ben Cardin 58%
Julia Carson 84%
Mike Castle 42%
Steve Chabot 47%
John Chafee 50%
Saxby Chambliss 21%
Helen Chenoweth-Hage 32%
William Clay, Sr. 63%
Eva Clayton 58%
Joseph Maxwell Cleland 67%
Robert Clement 32%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 58%
Howard Coble 47%
Thomas Coburn 26%
Thad Cochran 8%
Michael Collins 32%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 58%
Larry Combest 5%
Gary Condit 74%
Kent Conrad 83%
John Conyers, Jr. 84%
Merrill Cook 32%
John Cooksey 16%
Jerry Costello 58%
Paul Coverdell 25%
Christopher Cox 37%
William Coyne 68%
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