Rating Group: American Public Health Association

2016 Positions

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
Ralph Abraham 29%
NC U.S. House - 12 Alma Adams Democratic 100%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 29%
CA U.S. House - 33 Pete Aguilar Democratic 86%
Lamar Alexander 60%
GA U.S. House - 12 Rick Allen Republican 29%
Justin Amash 14%
NV U.S. House - 2 Mark Amodei Republican 33%
Brad Ashford 67%
NH Governor Kelly Ayotte Republican 60%
TX U.S. House - 36 Brian Babin Republican 14%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin Democratic 100%
Lou Barletta 29%
KY U.S. House - 6 Andy Barr Republican 29%
WY U.S. Senate - Sr John Barrasso Republican 50%
Joe Barton 29%
CA Mayor - At-Large Karen Bass Democratic 100%
OH U.S. House - 3 Joyce Beatty Democratic 100%
Xavier Becerra 100%
Dan Benishek 29%
CO U.S. Senate - Sr Michael Bennet Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House - 6 Ami Bera Democratic 100%
VA U.S. House - 8 Donald Beyer, Jr. Democratic 100%
FL U.S. House - 12 Gus Bilirakis Republican 29%
Mike Bishop 29%
Rob Bishop 29%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 67%
Diane Black 17%
TN U.S. Senate - Sr Marsha Blackburn Republican 14%
Rod Blum 29%
Earl Blumenauer 86%
CT U.S. Senate - Sr Richard Blumenthal Democratic 100%
Roy Blunt 50%
OR U.S. House - 1 Suzanne Bonamici Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Cory Booker Democratic 83%
AR U.S. Senate - Sr John Boozman Republican 50%
IL U.S. House - 12 Mike Bost Republican 17%
Charles Boustany, Jr. 29%
Barbara Boxer 100%
PA U.S. House - 2 Brendan Boyle Democratic 100%
Kevin Brady 33%
Bob Brady 100%
Dave Brat 0%
Jim Bridenstine 14%
Mo Brooks 14%
Susan Brooks 29%
Corrine Brown 100%
Sherrod Brown 100%
CA U.S. House - 26 Julia Brownley Democratic 100%
FL U.S. House - 16 Vern Buchanan Republican 43%
Ken Buck 14%
Larry Bucshon 29%
Michael Burgess 14%
Richard Burr 50%
Cheri Bustos 86%
G. K. Butterfield, Jr. 86%
Bradley Byrne 14%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 29%
WA U.S. Senate - Jr Maria Cantwell Democratic 100%
WV U.S. Senate - Sr Shelley Capito Republican 50%
Lois Capps 100%
Mike Capuano 100%
Ben Cardin 100%
DE Mayor - 1 John Carney, Jr. Democratic 100%
Tom Carper 100%
IN U.S. House - 7 André Carson Democratic 100%
GA U.S. House - 1 Buddy Carter Republican 29%
TX U.S. House - 31 John Carter Republican 29%
Matt Cartwright 100%
Bob Casey, Jr. 100%
LA U.S. Senate - Sr Bill Cassidy Republican 50%
FL U.S. House - 14 Kathy Castor Democratic 100%
TX U.S. House - 20 Joaquin Castro Democratic 100%
Steve Chabot 29%
Jason Chaffetz 29%
CA U.S. House - 28 Judy Chu Democratic 100%
David Cicilline 100%
MA U.S. House - 5 Katherine Clark Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House - 9 Yvette Clarke Democratic 100%
Curt Clawson 29%
Lacy Clay, Jr. 86%
MO U.S. House - 5 Emanuel Cleaver II Democratic 83%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 100%
Dan Coats 50%
Thad Cochran 40%
CO Mayor - At-Large Michael Coffman Republican 29%
TN U.S. House - 9 Steve Cohen Democratic 100%
OK U.S. House - 4 Tom Cole Republican 29%
Chris Collins 29%
NA U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs Doug Collins Republican 29%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 67%
Barbara Comstock 29%
Mike Conaway 29%
Gerry Connolly 100%
John Conyers, Jr. 83%
CA Supervisor - 1 Paul Cook 29%
DE U.S. Senate - Sr Chris Coons Democratic 100%
Jim Cooper 86%
Robert Corker 33%
TX U.S. Senate - Sr John Cornyn Republican 50%
State Office Name Party Rating
Ralph Abraham 29%
NC U.S. House - 12 Alma Adams D 100%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 29%
CA U.S. House - 33 Pete Aguilar D 86%
Lamar Alexander 60%
GA U.S. House - 12 Rick Allen R 29%
Justin Amash 14%
NV U.S. House - 2 Mark Amodei R 33%
Brad Ashford 67%
NH Governor Kelly Ayotte R 60%
TX U.S. House - 36 Brian Babin R 14%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin D 100%
Lou Barletta 29%
KY U.S. House - 6 Andy Barr R 29%
WY U.S. Senate - Sr John Barrasso R 50%
Joe Barton 29%
CA Mayor - At-Large Karen Bass D 100%
OH U.S. House - 3 Joyce Beatty D 100%
Xavier Becerra 100%
Dan Benishek 29%
CO U.S. Senate - Sr Michael Bennet D 100%
CA U.S. House - 6 Ami Bera D 100%
VA U.S. House - 8 Donald Beyer, Jr. D 100%
FL U.S. House - 12 Gus Bilirakis R 29%
Mike Bishop 29%
Rob Bishop 29%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 67%
Diane Black 17%
TN U.S. Senate - Sr Marsha Blackburn R 14%
Rod Blum 29%
Earl Blumenauer 86%
CT U.S. Senate - Sr Richard Blumenthal D 100%
Roy Blunt 50%
OR U.S. House - 1 Suzanne Bonamici D 100%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Cory Booker D 83%
AR U.S. Senate - Sr John Boozman R 50%
IL U.S. House - 12 Mike Bost R 17%
Charles Boustany, Jr. 29%
Barbara Boxer 100%
PA U.S. House - 2 Brendan Boyle D 100%
Kevin Brady 33%
Bob Brady 100%
Dave Brat 0%
Jim Bridenstine 14%
Mo Brooks 14%
Susan Brooks 29%
Corrine Brown 100%
Sherrod Brown 100%
CA U.S. House - 26 Julia Brownley D 100%
FL U.S. House - 16 Vern Buchanan R 43%
Ken Buck 14%
Larry Bucshon 29%
Michael Burgess 14%
Richard Burr 50%
Cheri Bustos 86%
G. K. Butterfield, Jr. 86%
Bradley Byrne 14%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 29%
WA U.S. Senate - Jr Maria Cantwell D 100%
WV U.S. Senate - Sr Shelley Capito R 50%
Lois Capps 100%
Mike Capuano 100%
Ben Cardin 100%
DE Mayor - 1 John Carney, Jr. D 100%
Tom Carper 100%
IN U.S. House - 7 André Carson D 100%
GA U.S. House - 1 Buddy Carter R 29%
TX U.S. House - 31 John Carter R 29%
Matt Cartwright 100%
Bob Casey, Jr. 100%
LA U.S. Senate - Sr Bill Cassidy R 50%
FL U.S. House - 14 Kathy Castor D 100%
TX U.S. House - 20 Joaquin Castro D 100%
Steve Chabot 29%
Jason Chaffetz 29%
CA U.S. House - 28 Judy Chu D 100%
David Cicilline 100%
MA U.S. House - 5 Katherine Clark D 100%
NY U.S. House - 9 Yvette Clarke D 100%
Curt Clawson 29%
Lacy Clay, Jr. 86%
MO U.S. House - 5 Emanuel Cleaver II D 83%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 100%
Dan Coats 50%
Thad Cochran 40%
CO Mayor - At-Large Michael Coffman R 29%
TN U.S. House - 9 Steve Cohen D 100%
OK U.S. House - 4 Tom Cole R 29%
Chris Collins 29%
NA U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs Doug Collins R 29%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 67%
Barbara Comstock 29%
Mike Conaway 29%
Gerry Connolly 100%
John Conyers, Jr. 83%
CA Supervisor - 1 Paul Cook 29%
DE U.S. Senate - Sr Chris Coons D 100%
Jim Cooper 86%
Robert Corker 33%
TX U.S. Senate - Sr John Cornyn R 50%
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