Rating Group: National Taxpayers Union

1998 Spending Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 49%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 53%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee Democratic 31%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 46%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 22%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 49%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 13%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 20%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 21%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 13%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 28%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 22%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 18%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 30%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 55%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 16%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 18%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 20%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 10%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 21%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 15%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 46%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 14%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 70%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 25%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 29%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 48%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 12%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 19%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 19%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 53%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo Republican 51%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 11%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 56%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 14%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 63%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 55%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 13%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 10%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 21%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 18%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune Republican 48%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 53%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 21%
Neil Abercrombie 12%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 65%
Gary Ackerman 14%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 9%
Wayne Allard 74%
Thomas Allen 12%
Rob Andrews 27%
Bill Archer 65%
Richard Armey 55%
John Ashcroft 80%
Spencer Bachus 59%
Richard Hugh Baker 51%
John Baldacci 13%
Cass Ballenger 69%
James Barcia 24%
Bob Barr, Jr. 76%
Tom Barrett 42%
Bill Barrett 61%
Roscoe Bartlett 66%
Joe Barton 75%
Charlie Bass 47%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 43%
Max Baucus 22%
Xavier Becerra 16%
Bob Bennett 50%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 27%
Douglas Bereuter 33%
Howard Berman 17%
Marion Berry 30%
Joe Biden, Jr. 15%
Brian Bilbray 52%
Michael Bilirakis 53%
Jeff Bingaman 14%
Rod Blagojevich 14%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 50%
Earl Blumenauer 23%
Roy Blunt 54%
Sherwood Boehlert 28%
John Boehner 66%
Kit Bond 53%
Henry Bonilla 66%
David Edward Bonior 16%
Mary Bono Mack 53%
Robert Borski, Jr. 13%
Leonard Boswell 23%
Rick Boucher 13%
Barbara Boxer 14%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 28%
Kevin Brady 60%
Bob Brady 20%
John Breaux 15%
Corrine Brown 12%
Sherrod Brown 34%
Sam Brownback 68%
Richard Bryan 13%
Ed Bryant 50%
State Office Name Party Rating
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 49%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 53%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee D 31%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 46%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 22%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 49%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 13%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 20%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette D 21%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 13%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 28%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 22%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 18%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 30%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 55%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 16%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 18%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 20%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 10%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 21%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 15%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 46%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 14%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 70%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 25%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 29%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 48%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 12%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 19%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 19%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 53%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo R 51%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 11%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 56%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 14%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 63%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 55%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 13%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 10%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 21%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer D 18%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune R 48%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 53%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 21%
Neil Abercrombie 12%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 65%
Gary Ackerman 14%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 9%
Wayne Allard 74%
Thomas Allen 12%
Rob Andrews 27%
Bill Archer 65%
Richard Armey 55%
John Ashcroft 80%
Spencer Bachus 59%
Richard Hugh Baker 51%
John Baldacci 13%
Cass Ballenger 69%
James Barcia 24%
Bob Barr, Jr. 76%
Tom Barrett 42%
Bill Barrett 61%
Roscoe Bartlett 66%
Joe Barton 75%
Charlie Bass 47%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 43%
Max Baucus 22%
Xavier Becerra 16%
Bob Bennett 50%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 27%
Douglas Bereuter 33%
Howard Berman 17%
Marion Berry 30%
Joe Biden, Jr. 15%
Brian Bilbray 52%
Michael Bilirakis 53%
Jeff Bingaman 14%
Rod Blagojevich 14%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 50%
Earl Blumenauer 23%
Roy Blunt 54%
Sherwood Boehlert 28%
John Boehner 66%
Kit Bond 53%
Henry Bonilla 66%
David Edward Bonior 16%
Mary Bono Mack 53%
Robert Borski, Jr. 13%
Leonard Boswell 23%
Rick Boucher 13%
Barbara Boxer 14%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 28%
Kevin Brady 60%
Bob Brady 20%
John Breaux 15%
Corrine Brown 12%
Sherrod Brown 34%
Sam Brownback 68%
Richard Bryan 13%
Ed Bryant 50%
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