Rating Group: The Cato Institute

1997-1998 Trade Subsidy Votes Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
Michael Patrick Forbes 14%
Harold Ford, Jr. 14%
Tillie Fowler 67%
Barney Frank 11%
Robert Franks 44%
Rodney Frelinghuysen 44%
William Frist 50%
Jonas Frost III 13%
Elton Gallegly 0%
John Ganske 44%
Sam Gejdenson 11%
George Gekas 33%
Richard Andrew Gephardt 0%
Jim Gibbons 44%
Wayne Gilchrest 33%
Paul Gillmor 67%
Benjamin Gilman 11%
Virgil Goode, Jr. 11%
Bob Goodlatte 56%
William Goodling 22%
Bart Gordon 11%
Slade Gorton 50%
Porter Goss 63%
Daniel Graham 33%
Lindsey Graham 25%
William Phillip Gramm 67%
Rodney Grams 83%
Kay Granger 33%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 33%
Gene Green 13%
James Greenwood 50%
Judd Gregg 83%
Luis Gutiérrez 22%
Gilbert Gutknecht 56%
Charles Hagel 50%
Ralph Hall 33%
Tony Hall 11%
James Hansen 22%
Tom Harkin 17%
J. Dennis Hastert 67%
Alcee Hastings, Sr. 11%
Doc Hastings 50%
Orrin Hatch 33%
J.D. Hayworth, Jr. 89%
Joel Hefley 44%
Jesse Helms 33%
Wally Herger, Jr. 56%
Rick Hill 25%
Van Hilleary 44%
Earl Hilliard, Sr. 33%
Maurice Hinchey 11%
Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. 11%
David Lee Hobson 56%
Pete Hoekstra 67%
Tim Holden 22%
Ernest Hollings 33%
Darlene Hooley 22%
Stephen Horn 44%
John Hostettler 56%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 56%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 11%
Kenny Hulshof 67%
Duncan Hunter 33%
Asa Hutchinson 57%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 33%
Kay Hutchison 83%
Henry Hyde 38%
Jim Inhofe 33%
Daniel Inouye 33%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 67%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 22%
Sheila Jackson Lee 22%
William Jefferson 38%
James Merrill Jeffords 50%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
State Office Name Party Rating
Michael Patrick Forbes 14%
Harold Ford, Jr. 14%
Tillie Fowler 67%
Barney Frank 11%
Robert Franks 44%
Rodney Frelinghuysen 44%
William Frist 50%
Jonas Frost III 13%
Elton Gallegly 0%
John Ganske 44%
Sam Gejdenson 11%
George Gekas 33%
Richard Andrew Gephardt 0%
Jim Gibbons 44%
Wayne Gilchrest 33%
Paul Gillmor 67%
Benjamin Gilman 11%
Virgil Goode, Jr. 11%
Bob Goodlatte 56%
William Goodling 22%
Bart Gordon 11%
Slade Gorton 50%
Porter Goss 63%
Daniel Graham 33%
Lindsey Graham 25%
William Phillip Gramm 67%
Rodney Grams 83%
Kay Granger 33%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 33%
Gene Green 13%
James Greenwood 50%
Judd Gregg 83%
Luis Gutiérrez 22%
Gilbert Gutknecht 56%
Charles Hagel 50%
Ralph Hall 33%
Tony Hall 11%
James Hansen 22%
Tom Harkin 17%
J. Dennis Hastert 67%
Alcee Hastings, Sr. 11%
Doc Hastings 50%
Orrin Hatch 33%
J.D. Hayworth, Jr. 89%
Joel Hefley 44%
Jesse Helms 33%
Wally Herger, Jr. 56%
Rick Hill 25%
Van Hilleary 44%
Earl Hilliard, Sr. 33%
Maurice Hinchey 11%
Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. 11%
David Lee Hobson 56%
Pete Hoekstra 67%
Tim Holden 22%
Ernest Hollings 33%
Darlene Hooley 22%
Stephen Horn 44%
John Hostettler 56%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 56%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 11%
Kenny Hulshof 67%
Duncan Hunter 33%
Asa Hutchinson 57%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 33%
Kay Hutchison 83%
Henry Hyde 38%
Jim Inhofe 33%
Daniel Inouye 33%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 67%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 22%
Sheila Jackson Lee 22%
William Jefferson 38%
James Merrill Jeffords 50%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
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