Rating Group: The Cato Institute

1997-1998 Trade Subsidy Votes Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
Maurice Hinchey 11%
Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. 11%
David Lee Hobson 56%
Pete Hoekstra 67%
Tim Holden 22%
Ernest Hollings 33%
Darlene Hooley 22%
Stephen Horn 44%
John Hostettler 56%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 56%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 11%
Kenny Hulshof 67%
Duncan Hunter 33%
Asa Hutchinson 57%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 33%
Kay Hutchison 83%
Henry Hyde 38%
Jim Inhofe 33%
Daniel Inouye 33%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 67%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 22%
Sheila Jackson Lee 22%
William Jefferson 38%
James Merrill Jeffords 50%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
Christopher John 13%
Eddie Johnson 38%
Timothy Johnson 67%
Walter Jones, Jr. 33%
Paul Kanjorski 33%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 25%
John Kasich 44%
Sue Kelly 33%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 33%
Patrick Kennedy 22%
Bob Kerrey 50%
John Kerry 50%
Dale Kildee 0%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 0%
Ron Kind 22%
Pete King 33%
Jack Kingston 33%
Gerald Kleczka 22%
Ronald Klink 22%
Joseph Knollenberg 56%
Herb Kohl 67%
James Kolbe 67%
Dennis Kucinich 33%
Jon Kyl 67%
John LaFalce 11%
Ray LaHood 44%
Steve LaTourette 33%
Nicholas Lampson 11%
Mary Landrieu 50%
Tom Lantos 13%
Stephen Largent 75%
Tom Latham 33%
Frank Lautenberg 50%
Rick Lazio 44%
James Leach 44%
Patrick Leahy 17%
Carl Levin 0%
Sandy Levin 11%
Jerry Lewis 38%
John Lewis 25%
Ron Lewis 33%
Joe Lieberman 50%
John Linder 56%
William Lipinski 38%
Frank LoBiondo 33%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 22%
Trent Lott, Sr. 50%
Nita Lowey 33%
Ken Lucas 33%
Dick Lugar 67%
William Luther 44%
Connie Mack 33%
Carolyn Maloney 22%
James Maloney 11%
Don Manzullo 67%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 33%
Matthew Martinez 13%
Frank Mascara 22%
Robert Matsui 33%
John McCain III 67%
Carolyn McCarthy 11%
Karen McCarthy 22%
Bill McCollum 56%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 33%
James McCrery III 33%
Jim McDermott 56%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 38%
John McHugh 22%
Scott McInnis 33%
David McIntosh 88%
Mike McIntyre 25%
Buck McKeon 44%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 33%
Michael McNulty 0%
Martin Meehan 50%
State Office Name Party Rating
Maurice Hinchey 11%
Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. 11%
David Lee Hobson 56%
Pete Hoekstra 67%
Tim Holden 22%
Ernest Hollings 33%
Darlene Hooley 22%
Stephen Horn 44%
John Hostettler 56%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 56%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 11%
Kenny Hulshof 67%
Duncan Hunter 33%
Asa Hutchinson 57%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 33%
Kay Hutchison 83%
Henry Hyde 38%
Jim Inhofe 33%
Daniel Inouye 33%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 67%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 22%
Sheila Jackson Lee 22%
William Jefferson 38%
James Merrill Jeffords 50%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
Christopher John 13%
Eddie Johnson 38%
Timothy Johnson 67%
Walter Jones, Jr. 33%
Paul Kanjorski 33%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 25%
John Kasich 44%
Sue Kelly 33%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 33%
Patrick Kennedy 22%
Bob Kerrey 50%
John Kerry 50%
Dale Kildee 0%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 0%
Ron Kind 22%
Pete King 33%
Jack Kingston 33%
Gerald Kleczka 22%
Ronald Klink 22%
Joseph Knollenberg 56%
Herb Kohl 67%
James Kolbe 67%
Dennis Kucinich 33%
Jon Kyl 67%
John LaFalce 11%
Ray LaHood 44%
Steve LaTourette 33%
Nicholas Lampson 11%
Mary Landrieu 50%
Tom Lantos 13%
Stephen Largent 75%
Tom Latham 33%
Frank Lautenberg 50%
Rick Lazio 44%
James Leach 44%
Patrick Leahy 17%
Carl Levin 0%
Sandy Levin 11%
Jerry Lewis 38%
John Lewis 25%
Ron Lewis 33%
Joe Lieberman 50%
John Linder 56%
William Lipinski 38%
Frank LoBiondo 33%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 22%
Trent Lott, Sr. 50%
Nita Lowey 33%
Ken Lucas 33%
Dick Lugar 67%
William Luther 44%
Connie Mack 33%
Carolyn Maloney 22%
James Maloney 11%
Don Manzullo 67%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 33%
Matthew Martinez 13%
Frank Mascara 22%
Robert Matsui 33%
John McCain III 67%
Carolyn McCarthy 11%
Karen McCarthy 22%
Bill McCollum 56%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 33%
James McCrery III 33%
Jim McDermott 56%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 38%
John McHugh 22%
Scott McInnis 33%
David McIntosh 88%
Mike McIntyre 25%
Buck McKeon 44%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 33%
Michael McNulty 0%
Martin Meehan 50%
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