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Fred Upton's Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Conservative

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
67%
2022
43%
2020
69%
2019
52%
2019
60%
2018
70%
2018
70%
2017
70%
2017
48%
2016
70%
2016
58%
2015
72%
2014
56%
2014
72%
2013
73%
2013
73%
2012
76%
2012
64%
2011
73%
2011
73%
2010
92%
2010
72%
2009
72%
2009
44%
2008
56%
2007
80%
2006
80%
2005
76%
2004
76%
2003
92%
2002
76%
2001
60%
2000
68%
1999
56%
1998
80%
1997
85%
1996
72%
1995
71%
1995
67%
1994
67%
1993
80%
2017-2018
93%
2015-2016
92%
2013-2014
100%
2011-2012
91%
2009-2010
90%
2009
76%
2007-2008
93%
2005-2006
93%
2003-2004
91%
2003
84%
2001-2002
78%
1999-2000
93%
2004
96%
2011-2012
96%
2011
86%
2009-2010
68%
2007-2008
79%
2005-2006
95%
2003-2004
92%
2003
83%
2001-2002
64%
2000
50%
1997-1998
75%
1995-1996
56
2007-2008
56
2007-2008
47
2007
47
2007
50
2006
50
2006
17
2005
17
2005
42%
2021
24%
2019
34%
2018
34%
2016
42%
2014
33%
2015-2016
33%
2015-2016
57%
2013-2014
57%
2013-2014
33%
2013
33%
2013
100%
2012
100%
2012
53%
2011
53%
2011
88%
2010
88%
2010
77%
2009
77%
2009
50%
2008
50%
2008
70%
2007
70%
2007
71%
2006
71%
2006
73%
2005
73%
2005
76%
2004
76%
2004
65%
2003
65%
2003
87%
2002
87%
2002
100%
2009-2010
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