After three months of delay by Northrop Grumman in legally accepting responsibility for Bethpage plume cleanup, U.S. Senator Charles E. Schumer today urged the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to step in and issue a unilateral administrative order that wouldallow legal action to be brought against Northrop Grumman if the company continues to delay in signing a pending Order of Consent from the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) for the cleanup of the site.
In November 2014, the DEC issued a letter to Northrop Grumman declaring that it had thirty days to sign an "order of consent" for the implementation of Operable Unit 2 ROD, which requires additional groundwater investigation at that site. Schumer today said that more than 90 days have passed, and Northrop Grumman has yet to sign onto the "order of consent," which is an agreement that would require Northrop Grumman to take responsibility and participate in the cleanup of the plume in conjunction with the U.S. Navy. Schumer today urged the EPA to issue a Unilateral Administrative Order (UAO) to Northrop Grumman to help expedite this cleanup process. Specifically, these orders are a used as an enforcement tool by the EPA to require parties to undertake a response action, either a short or long-term cleanup. The EPA typically issues UAOs when there is concern of "imminent and substantial endangerment to the public health or the environment," according to the EPA.
"Northrop Grumman needs to end their delay tactics and clean up its fair share of this toxic plume so that Bethpage residents are not put in harm's way," said Senator Schumer. "After more than 90 days of inaction from Northrop Grumman on the pending DEC clean-up consent order, the EPA should immediately step in and issue a Unilateral Administrative Order, which will pave the way for legal action against Northrop Grumman and force them to take some responsibility for the toxic cleanup process."
The U.S. Navy operated a Naval Weapons Industrial Reserve in Bethpage for many years, beginning in the late 1930s, which has resulted in at least 2 plumes containing chemicals classified as carcinogens. Since 1976, when contamination concerns were first identified, the plume has spread and is currently threatening over 20 additional public drinking wells that serve over 250,000 Nassau County residents in Bethpage, Levittown, Massapequa, South Farmingdale and Wantagh.
There are at least two plumes currently within the Bethpage community, and contaminants were detected in five of the eight wells operated by Bethpage Water District. The first plume originates from the Grumman Aerospace Corporation and Navy manufacturing facilities, and the smaller plume is associated with the Bethpage Community Park where Grumman and the Navy disposed of wastes. The Bethpage Water District currently has 8,800 customers.
New hot spots were recently discovered between Bethpage Water District Plant 6 and the GM 75 hotspot. Elevated levels of a potential carcinogen, trichloroethylene (TCE), were found in the groundwater 1,700 feet away from a Bethpage drinking water well. TCE is an industrial solvent and was used at the former defense plant in Bethpage, which was operated by Northrop Grumman and the U.S. Navy.
In November, NYSDEC notified Northrop Grumman that the Department expected them to participate with the Navy in the cleanup process within the Bethpage plume. NYSDEC urged Northrop Grumman to sign an "Order of Consent" to undertake this work within 30 days. Schumer today urged the EPA to immediately issue an administrative order which will help push Northrop Grumman to accept responsibility and participate alongside the Navy in cleaning up the Bethpage plume. Schumer explained that Northrop Grumman is partly responsible for the toxic mess and it must be cleaned up before any residents are at-risk.