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Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Mr. Chair, last Spring, I stood before this body to speak in support of the Credit Card Act of 2009. The bill outlawed predatory and exploitative behavior such as targeting college students regardless of their ability to make payments, shifting due dates so as to trigger penalties and other deceptive practices. I was proud to be a cosponsor of the bill. Even then, however, I argued that the bill should take effect immediately.
Today, I rise in support of H.R. 3639, the Expedited CARD Reform for Consumers Act which moves up the Credit Card Act's implementation date. Accelerating the implementation of this bill is necessary because too many card issuers are taking advantage of the act's February implementation date and increasing fees and the interest rates of their customers.
As the Credit Card Act of 2009 was taking shape, many banks expressed concern that, without time to make the logistical and accounting adjustments necessary to accommodate such a dramatic policy shift, consumers would end up shouldering an increased financial burden in the form of higher fees and diminished access to credit. In light of this concern, we established February 2010 as the date the bill would go into effect. But, to our disappointment, many banks used the time between the President's signing the bill in May and its scheduled implantation in February to increase the exploitative practices the bill was intended to prevent.
According to a recently released report by the Pew Charitable Trust, in which they studied credit card activity in the wake of the Credit Card Act, not only have many credit cards companies continued to use practices deemed ``unfair and deceptive'' under Federal Reserve guidelines, in some cases these practices increased.
I have personally received reports from my constituents that, despite having solid credit histories and long relationships with their card issuers, they were contacted by banks after the Act passed and approached with the Hobbesian choice of accepting either a reduced credit line or an increase in front end interest rates. When they called the companies to complain, they were told that there was nothing they could do and that they should call their Member of Congress. Well, they did call their Members of Congress and this is our response.
I urge my colleagues to join me in supporting H.R. 3639.
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