May 3, 2007
Mr. Robert A. Malone
Chairman and President
British Petroleum America, Inc.
501 Westlake Park Blvd.
Houston, Texas 77079
Dear Mr. Malone,
For many years, I've been supporting and promoting ethanol and biodiesel fuels as a way to reduce our dependence on foreign and traditional energy sources, and increase our national security and rural economies. Our nation is now consuming five billion gallons of ethanol annually, and is estimated to produce as much as eleven billion gallons annually by 2009.
In an effort to further reduce America's oil dependence, it's imperative that higher ethanol blends be available to consumers. While our domestic auto manufacturers are leading the effort to expand the flex-fuel vehicle market, more must be done to expand the fuel's availability. Of the 170,000 stations nationwide, only 1,100 currently offer E-85. This represents less than one percent of fuel stations.
On March 14, 2006, Mr. Ross Pillari, former Chairman of BP America, testified under oath before the Senate Judiciary Committee. At the hearing, I asked Mr. Pillari if BP would commit to allow independent owners of branded stations to sell E-85 or B-20, and if BP would allow those station owners to purchase the alternative fuel from any outlet. For your benefit, I've enclosed a copy of the hearing transcript.
In his response to me, Mr. Pillari stated that British Petroleum was already allowing independently owned stations to freely deploy E-85. His testimony before the committee clearly stated that British Petroleum was perfectly willing to allow the sale of alternative fuels at BP stations. However, a recent Wall Street Journal article, which I've enclosed, detailed many of the obstacles your company and other major integrated oil companies apparently use to effectively prohibit or strongly discourage the sale of alternative fuels.
The Wall Street Journal article indicated that BP prohibits branded stations from including E-85 on gasoline dispensers, perimeter signs or light poles. Another obstacle employed by your company is the prohibition on using pay-at-the-pump credit card machines for E-85 purchases. It seems these policies are in place simply to limit the availability and sale of alternative fuels, rather than prevent customer confusion.
I would appreciate hearing your explanation as to why Mr. Pillari led me, the Judiciary Committee and the American people to believe that British Petroleum supports making E-85 available to your customers, yet your company is described by the Wall Street Journal as a key obstacle to expanding the availability of alternative fuels. I would appreciate knowing exactly what BP is doing to grow the E-85 market, and why you believe your tactics aren't simply obstacles, as claimed by the Wall Street Journal.
I look forward to receiving your response not later than May 25, 2007.
Sincerely,
Charles E. Grassley
United States Senator