Cantwell Statement on Passage of Ocean Shipping Reform Act

Press Release

Date: March 31, 2022
Location: Washington, DC
Issues: Trade

Today, by a unanimous voice vote, the U.S. Senate passed the Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022. The bill will now go to the House. U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.), Chair of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, spoke on the Senate floor immediately after the bill was passed.

"Right now, the supply chain isn't working. Our ports have been clogged, shipping companies have struggled to keep up with demand, and the cost of American exporters, who are trying to get hay, milk, and apples to the global market, have gone through the roof, said Cantwell. "It is hurting our consumers here at home as I see prices increase, and hurting our exporters when they're looking at products they are trying to get to market."

Cantwell continued, "American exporters and their products are being left on the docks, and that's why we wanted to act quickly, because the American farmer, with growing season upon us, can't afford to wait another minute for the Federal Maritime Commission to do it's job and help police this market…getting this legislation on to the president's desk could not be more important."

The bipartisan Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022 aims to level the playing field for American exporters and importers by providing the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) the tools it needs to improve oversight over international ocean carriers, which refer to international shipping lines, and crack down on rising shipping fees. During the COVID-19 pandemic, American consumers shifted to buying goods online. The resulting port congestion left exporters, including American farmers, struggling to get their products to global markets because of unpredictable sailings, ocean carriers denying American cargo, and skyrocketing freight costs. Pre-pandemic shipping rates for a forty-foot container could be $1,300, but by September 2021, jumped to $11,000. These additional costs have trickled down the American consumer with the price of goods, ranging from electronics to food, going up.

The FMC is charged with protecting the interests of U.S. businesses that rely on ocean transportation under the Shipping Act, which was last amended in 1998. S.3580 provides the FMC the tools it needs to eliminate unfair charges, prevent unreasonable denial of American exports, and improve the oversight and enforcement tools needed to crack down on unfair practices facing American businesses and consumers.


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