U.S. Representative Abigail Spanberger today voted to provide greater flexibility to Central Virginia small businesses and restaurants as they look to use Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans to cover critical expenses and build plans for reopening.
Just prior to the rollout of PPP last month, the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) introduced guidance that severely restricted non-payroll loan forgiveness for U.S. small businesses applying for PPP loans. This guidance explicitly required businesses to spend 75 percent of the PPP loan on maintaining payroll in order to receive loan forgiveness -- a stipulation not included by Congress in the Coronavirus, Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act. Additionally, under the SBA's initial guidance, many small businesses unable to rehire employees by June 30, 2020 were threatened with reductions in their federal loan forgiveness percentage. According to Central Virginia small businesses owners, these restrictions have hamstrung local businesses with higher non-payroll costs, and they've stifled their ability to adapt the loans to best suit the unique challenges faced by their individual businesses during the coronavirus crisis.
To address these issues, Spanberger voted with an overwhelmingly bipartisan majority of the U.S. House to pass the Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act, which would ease these burdensome restrictions on PPP loan forgiveness. This legislation would make much-needed changes to the 75-25 rule by increasing the current limitation on nonpayroll expenses -- such as rent, utilities, and insurance -- for loan forgiveness from 25 to 40 percent of the total loan amount. Additionally, the bipartisan bill would extend the rehiring deadline from June 30, 2020 to December 31, 2020 and it would extend the covered period for loan forgiveness from 8 weeks to 24 weeks.
"Through calls, emails, virtual roundtables, and telephone town halls, I've heard from hundreds of Central Virginia businesses and restaurants about PPP implementation issues. For small businesses and independent restaurants, the so-called '75-25' rule has been particularly onerous. As Central Virginia PPP recipients now prepare to apply for critical loan forgiveness, we need urgent reforms to PPP loan forgiveness rules that will respond to the needs of our communities on the ground," said Spanberger. "This bipartisan bill would give Central Virginia's small businesses and restaurants much of the flexibility they need to cover their expenses and keep their doors open. Through commonsense improvements to PPP loan restrictions, this bill would give our business owners additional freedom to make their own decisions as they contribute to the Commonwealth's economic recovery. Our district's thousands of small businesses have waited long enough for changes to PPP, and the Senate should now move quickly to send this legislation to the President's desk."
Since the rollout of PPP last month, Spanberger has been a leader in calling for the changes to the SBA's guidance on the 75-25 rule, which requires more than 75 percent of PPP loans to be spent on payroll. Just days after PPP applications opened, Spanberger led a bipartisan letter to Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and SBA Administrator Jovita Carranza urging the administration to rescind this requirement, emphasizing how this rule does not allow small businesses the appropriate flexibility to use the loan to respond to their individual needs. In the letter, Spanberger and her colleagues also called for additional loan forgiveness guidance to businesses unable to rehire their employees.
Last month, Spanberger also led a bipartisan effort urging leaders in both parties to improve flexibility and cut red tape for American small businesses seeking federal assistance through PPP.