Vote Smart - Facts For All

Meet Civic Sage

Ask real questions about politics—and get clear, factual answers.

Civic Sage pulls directly from Vote Smart's verified, nonpartisan research. No opinions. No spin. Just trusted context.

Built with boundaries, on purpose So you get facts you can trust.

HAVE OUR BACKS

By: Ed Markey

Date: Aug. 21, 2018

Location: Washington, DC

Issues: Defense

Only available in PDF format; please see source to view document.

Source