Congress Says No to Torture
CONGRESS SAYS NO TO TORTURE
BUT STILL NEEDS TO END THE USE OF DIPLOMATIC ASSURANCES
WASHINGTON, DC- Twice in the last week, the House of Representatives has voted to
approve amendments offered by Representative Edward J. Markey (D-MA) which would
prohibit the use of any funds in contravention of legal obligations under the Convention Against
Torture.
"The Congress has sent a clear message: we neither condone nor endorse torture either here in
the U.S. or in any country that we send detainees. While my amendments on the three different
appropriations are important steps, the Administration continues to rely on promises from
countries like Syria and Uzbekistan that they will not torture. We cannot take the word of Syria
or Uzbekistan. My bill, The Torture Outsourcing Prevention ActH.R. 952, would end the use
of these so-called diplomatic assurances' not to torture. I strongly urge the International
Relations Committee to act on my bill," said Rep. Markey.
The House actions came on June 16, 2005, when the House approved an amendment offered by
Rep. Markey to the Science, State, Justice Appropriations bill (H.R. 2862) by a vote of 415-8-1
and on June 20, 2005 when the House approved an identical Markey amendment to the
Department of Defense Appropriations bill by a unanimous voice vote. On March 16, 2005, the
House approved an identical Markey amendment to the Emergency Supplemental
Appropriations bill (H.R. 1268) by a vote of 420-2-3. A modified version of this amendment
was signed into law by President Bush on May 11, 2005 (P.L. 109-13).
The House's resounding bipartisan support for the Markey anti-torture amendments follows
reports in the press of secret transfers of prisoners on privately owned jets by the CIA. Prisoners
are reportedly drugged and shackled and flown to countries such as Syria, Uzbekistan, Egypt and
Saudi Arabia where they are likely to be interrogated under torture. This practice is called
"extraordinary rendition." The Bush Administration has never formally stated how many cases
of extraordinary renditions have occurred, but unofficial reports estimate the total number since
9/11 to be 100 to 150.
Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and Human Rights First have issued a joint
statement supporting the Markey amendment and calling for an end to the outsourcing of torture
and endorsing the Markey amendments.
Sixty-two Members of Congress and numerous human rights and legal experts also endorse H.R.
952, the "Torture Outsourcing Prevention Act" - also authored by Rep. Markey, which would
permanently end the current practice of rendering prisoners to countries that have been
determined by the U.S. State Department to routinely engage in torture, and bar reliance on
"diplomatic assurances" from countries that practice torture as the basis for rendering persons to
that country.
"The test of a nation is found as much in how it wages war as in how it promotes the values of
peace and democracy. I will continue to speak out until we end the outsourcing of torture, until
we end the morally bankrupt practice of accepting promises from Syria and Uzbekistan and until
we pass my bill, H.R. 952," said Rep. Markey.
Please see Rep. Markey's website for more information on his work to end the practice of
outsourcing torture' - http://www.house.gov/markey/
http://www.house.gov/markey/Issues/iss_human_rights_pr050621.pdf