Rating Group: National Federation of Independent Business - Pennsylvania

1996 Positions

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Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
Edward Helfrick 91%
Timothy Hennessey 83%
Lynn Herman 83%
Arthur Hershey 100%
Dick Hess 100%
Edwin Holl 100%
Michael Horsey 36%
Ivan Itkin 42%
Kenneth Jadlowiec 92%
Harold James 25%
Stanley Jarolin 58%
Babette Josephs 33%
Robert Jubelirer 91%
Ralph Kaiser 58%
Richard Kasunic 45%
William Keller 50%
George Kenney, Jr. 67%
David Orr King 90%
Thaddeus Kirkland 33%
Edward Krebs 92%
Allen Kukovich 33%
Frank LaGrotta 58%
Gerald LaValle 36%
Susan Laughlin 42%
John Lawless 75%
Marie Lederer 58%
Dennis Leh 100%
Charles Lemmond, Jr. 91%
Victor John Lescovitz 50%
David Levdansky 42%
William Lloyd, Jr. 33%
F. Joseph Loeper 91%
Edward Lucyk 50%
Jim Lynch 83%
Roger Madigan 100%
Stephen Maitland 100%
Sandra Major 100%
Kathy Manderino 25%
Joseph Markosek 83%
Ronald Marsico 91%
Albert Masland 100%
David Mayernik 67%
Keith McCall 58%
Michael McGeehan 50%
Eugene McGill 82%
Anthony Melio 42%
Robert Mellow 60%
James Merry 100%
Thomas Michlovic 36%
Nicholas Micozzie 83%
Herman Mihalich 20%
Sheila Miller 92%
Harold Mowery Jr. 82%
Phyllis Mundy 67%
Raphael Musto 64%
John Myers 33%
Jerry Nailor 100%
Steven Nickol 100%
Robert Nyce 83%
Dennis O'Brien 73%
Michael O'Pake 64%
Richard Olasz 50%
Frank Oliver, Sr. 33%
John Perzel 82%
Timothy Pesci 45%
Joseph Petrarca, Jr. 42%
Thomas Petrone 58%
Albert Pettit 100%
Merle Phillips 100%
Jeffrey Piccola 86%
Frank Pistella 33%
Todd Platts 100%
Eugene Porterfield 36%
Joseph Preston, Jr. 50%
Terry Punt 82%
Benjamin Ramos 33%
Ronald Raymond 92%
Harry Readshaw III 58%
Robert Reber, Jr. 83%
Roy Reinard 83%
James Rhoades 64%
William Rieger 50%
Robert Robbins 91%
Lawrence Roberts 58%
William Russell Robinson 58%
James Roebuck, Jr. 45%
Samuel Rohrer 100%
T.J. Rooney 50%
Carole Rubley 83%
Ruth Rudy 64%
Matthew Ryan 92%
Frank Salvatore 89%
Larry Sather 100%
Stan Saylor 100%
Curt Schroder 100%
Jere Schuler 100%
Allyson Schwartz 45%
Thomas Scrimenti 42%
Paul Semmel 83%
Frank Serafini 67%
State Office Name Party Rating
Edward Helfrick 91%
Timothy Hennessey 83%
Lynn Herman 83%
Arthur Hershey 100%
Dick Hess 100%
Edwin Holl 100%
Michael Horsey 36%
Ivan Itkin 42%
Kenneth Jadlowiec 92%
Harold James 25%
Stanley Jarolin 58%
Babette Josephs 33%
Robert Jubelirer 91%
Ralph Kaiser 58%
Richard Kasunic 45%
William Keller 50%
George Kenney, Jr. 67%
David Orr King 90%
Thaddeus Kirkland 33%
Edward Krebs 92%
Allen Kukovich 33%
Frank LaGrotta 58%
Gerald LaValle 36%
Susan Laughlin 42%
John Lawless 75%
Marie Lederer 58%
Dennis Leh 100%
Charles Lemmond, Jr. 91%
Victor John Lescovitz 50%
David Levdansky 42%
William Lloyd, Jr. 33%
F. Joseph Loeper 91%
Edward Lucyk 50%
Jim Lynch 83%
Roger Madigan 100%
Stephen Maitland 100%
Sandra Major 100%
Kathy Manderino 25%
Joseph Markosek 83%
Ronald Marsico 91%
Albert Masland 100%
David Mayernik 67%
Keith McCall 58%
Michael McGeehan 50%
Eugene McGill 82%
Anthony Melio 42%
Robert Mellow 60%
James Merry 100%
Thomas Michlovic 36%
Nicholas Micozzie 83%
Herman Mihalich 20%
Sheila Miller 92%
Harold Mowery Jr. 82%
Phyllis Mundy 67%
Raphael Musto 64%
John Myers 33%
Jerry Nailor 100%
Steven Nickol 100%
Robert Nyce 83%
Dennis O'Brien 73%
Michael O'Pake 64%
Richard Olasz 50%
Frank Oliver, Sr. 33%
John Perzel 82%
Timothy Pesci 45%
Joseph Petrarca, Jr. 42%
Thomas Petrone 58%
Albert Pettit 100%
Merle Phillips 100%
Jeffrey Piccola 86%
Frank Pistella 33%
Todd Platts 100%
Eugene Porterfield 36%
Joseph Preston, Jr. 50%
Terry Punt 82%
Benjamin Ramos 33%
Ronald Raymond 92%
Harry Readshaw III 58%
Robert Reber, Jr. 83%
Roy Reinard 83%
James Rhoades 64%
William Rieger 50%
Robert Robbins 91%
Lawrence Roberts 58%
William Russell Robinson 58%
James Roebuck, Jr. 45%
Samuel Rohrer 100%
T.J. Rooney 50%
Carole Rubley 83%
Ruth Rudy 64%
Matthew Ryan 92%
Frank Salvatore 89%
Larry Sather 100%
Stan Saylor 100%
Curt Schroder 100%
Jere Schuler 100%
Allyson Schwartz 45%
Thomas Scrimenti 42%
Paul Semmel 83%
Frank Serafini 67%
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