Rating Group: American Public Health Association

2004 Positions

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
William Jefferson 100%
James Merrill Jeffords 57%
William Lewis Jenkins 38%
Eddie Johnson 100%
Nancy Johnson 67%
Sam Johnson 33%
Tim Johnson 56%
Timothy Johnson 60%
Walter Jones, Jr. 33%
Paul Kanjorski 57%
Richard Keller 44%
Sue Kelly 67%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 100%
Mark Kennedy 44%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
John Kerry 100%
Dale Kildee 89%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 100%
Ron Kind 75%
Pete King 67%
Steve King 22%
Jack Kingston 13%
Mark Kirk 67%
John Kline 33%
Joseph Knollenberg 56%
Herb Kohl 71%
James Kolbe 67%
Dennis Kucinich 89%
Jon Kyl 14%
Ray LaHood 67%
Steve LaTourette 67%
Mary Landrieu 86%
Jim Langevin 88%
Tom Lantos 100%
Tom Latham 56%
Frank Lautenberg 100%
James Leach 71%
Patrick Leahy 71%
Carl Levin 86%
Sandy Levin 89%
Jerry Lewis 56%
John Lewis 100%
Ron Lewis 44%
Joe Lieberman 100%
Blanche Lincoln 71%
John Linder 22%
Frank LoBiondo 67%
Trent Lott, Sr. 14%
Nita Lowey 89%
Dick Lugar 29%
Carolyn Maloney 100%
Don Manzullo 22%
Jim Marshall 67%
Jim Matheson 78%
Robert Matsui 100%
John McCain III 43%
Carolyn McCarthy 100%
Thaddeus McCotter 44%
James McCrery III 44%
Jim McDermott 100%
John McHugh 78%
Mike McIntyre 78%
Buck McKeon 56%
Michael McNulty 88%
Martin Meehan 100%
Kendrick Meek, Sr. 100%
Bob Menendez 100%
John Mica 44%
ME Councilor - Ward 3 Mike Michaud 67%
Barbara Mikulski 100%
Juanita Millender-McDonald 100%
Candice Miller 44%
Gary Miller 33%
George Miller 100%
Jeff Miller 11%
Brad Miller 89%
Alan Mollohan 71%
Dennis Moore 78%
Jim Moran, Jr. 89%
Tim Murphy 67%
Jack Murtha 67%
Marilyn Musgrave 22%
Sue Myrick 11%
Grace Napolitano 100%
Bill Nelson, Sr. 83%
Ben Nelson 57%
Randy Neugebauer 33%
Robert William Ney 56%
Anne Northup 44%
Charles Norwood, Jr. 13%
Devin Nunes 44%
James Nussle 67%
Jim Oberstar 75%
Dave Obey 88%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 78%
Thomas William Osborne 56%
Butch Otter 22%
Major Owens 100%
Michael Oxley 56%
State Office Name Party Rating
William Jefferson 100%
James Merrill Jeffords 57%
William Lewis Jenkins 38%
Eddie Johnson 100%
Nancy Johnson 67%
Sam Johnson 33%
Tim Johnson 56%
Timothy Johnson 60%
Walter Jones, Jr. 33%
Paul Kanjorski 57%
Richard Keller 44%
Sue Kelly 67%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 100%
Mark Kennedy 44%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
John Kerry 100%
Dale Kildee 89%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 100%
Ron Kind 75%
Pete King 67%
Steve King 22%
Jack Kingston 13%
Mark Kirk 67%
John Kline 33%
Joseph Knollenberg 56%
Herb Kohl 71%
James Kolbe 67%
Dennis Kucinich 89%
Jon Kyl 14%
Ray LaHood 67%
Steve LaTourette 67%
Mary Landrieu 86%
Jim Langevin 88%
Tom Lantos 100%
Tom Latham 56%
Frank Lautenberg 100%
James Leach 71%
Patrick Leahy 71%
Carl Levin 86%
Sandy Levin 89%
Jerry Lewis 56%
John Lewis 100%
Ron Lewis 44%
Joe Lieberman 100%
Blanche Lincoln 71%
John Linder 22%
Frank LoBiondo 67%
Trent Lott, Sr. 14%
Nita Lowey 89%
Dick Lugar 29%
Carolyn Maloney 100%
Don Manzullo 22%
Jim Marshall 67%
Jim Matheson 78%
Robert Matsui 100%
John McCain III 43%
Carolyn McCarthy 100%
Thaddeus McCotter 44%
James McCrery III 44%
Jim McDermott 100%
John McHugh 78%
Mike McIntyre 78%
Buck McKeon 56%
Michael McNulty 88%
Martin Meehan 100%
Kendrick Meek, Sr. 100%
Bob Menendez 100%
John Mica 44%
ME Councilor - Ward 3 Mike Michaud 67%
Barbara Mikulski 100%
Juanita Millender-McDonald 100%
Candice Miller 44%
Gary Miller 33%
George Miller 100%
Jeff Miller 11%
Brad Miller 89%
Alan Mollohan 71%
Dennis Moore 78%
Jim Moran, Jr. 89%
Tim Murphy 67%
Jack Murtha 67%
Marilyn Musgrave 22%
Sue Myrick 11%
Grace Napolitano 100%
Bill Nelson, Sr. 83%
Ben Nelson 57%
Randy Neugebauer 33%
Robert William Ney 56%
Anne Northup 44%
Charles Norwood, Jr. 13%
Devin Nunes 44%
James Nussle 67%
Jim Oberstar 75%
Dave Obey 88%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 78%
Thomas William Osborne 56%
Butch Otter 22%
Major Owens 100%
Michael Oxley 56%
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