Rating Group: American Public Health Association

2000 Positions

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
Ernest Hollings 86%
Rush Holt, Jr. 100%
Darlene Hooley 100%
Stephen Horn 75%
John Hostettler 13%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 13%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 100%
Kenny Hulshof 0%
Duncan Hunter 0%
Asa Hutchinson 0%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 0%
Kay Hutchison 0%
Henry Hyde 0%
Jim Inhofe 0%
Daniel Inouye 86%
Jay Inslee 100%
Johnny Isakson 0%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 17%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 100%
Sheila Jackson Lee 100%
William Jefferson 88%
James Merrill Jeffords 43%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
Christopher John 29%
Eddie Johnson 100%
Nancy Johnson 50%
Sam Johnson 0%
Timothy Johnson 100%
Walter Jones, Jr. 0%
Paul Kanjorski 88%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 100%
Sue Kelly 63%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 100%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
John Kerry 100%
Dale Kildee 100%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 100%
Ron Kind 88%
Pete King 25%
Jack Kingston 13%
Gerald Kleczka 100%
Joseph Knollenberg 0%
Herb Kohl 71%
James Kolbe 13%
Dennis Kucinich 88%
Jon Kyl 0%
John LaFalce 100%
Ray LaHood 13%
Steve LaTourette 38%
Nicholas Lampson 88%
Mary Landrieu 71%
Tom Lantos 100%
Stephen Largent 0%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson Democratic 100%
Tom Latham 13%
James Leach 43%
Patrick Leahy 86%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee Democratic 100%
Carl Levin 71%
Sandy Levin 100%
Jerry Lewis 13%
John Lewis 100%
Ron Lewis 0%
Joe Lieberman 100%
Blanche Lincoln 57%
John Linder 0%
William Lipinski 75%
Frank LoBiondo 38%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 100%
Trent Lott, Sr. 14%
Nita Lowey 100%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 0%
Ken Lucas 38%
Dick Lugar 29%
William Luther 88%
Carolyn Maloney 100%
James Maloney 63%
Don Manzullo 13%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 100%
Frank Mascara 71%
Robert Matsui 100%
John McCain III 17%
Carolyn McCarthy 88%
Karen McCarthy 88%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 0%
James McCrery III 0%
Jim McDermott 100%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 100%
John McHugh 38%
Scott McInnis 13%
Mike McIntyre 13%
Buck McKeon 25%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 100%
Michael McNulty 86%
Martin Meehan 100%
Carrie Meek 88%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 100%
Bob Menendez 100%
John Mica 0%
Barbara Mikulski 86%
State Office Name Party Rating
Ernest Hollings 86%
Rush Holt, Jr. 100%
Darlene Hooley 100%
Stephen Horn 75%
John Hostettler 13%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 13%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 100%
Kenny Hulshof 0%
Duncan Hunter 0%
Asa Hutchinson 0%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 0%
Kay Hutchison 0%
Henry Hyde 0%
Jim Inhofe 0%
Daniel Inouye 86%
Jay Inslee 100%
Johnny Isakson 0%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 17%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 100%
Sheila Jackson Lee 100%
William Jefferson 88%
James Merrill Jeffords 43%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
Christopher John 29%
Eddie Johnson 100%
Nancy Johnson 50%
Sam Johnson 0%
Timothy Johnson 100%
Walter Jones, Jr. 0%
Paul Kanjorski 88%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 100%
Sue Kelly 63%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 100%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
John Kerry 100%
Dale Kildee 100%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 100%
Ron Kind 88%
Pete King 25%
Jack Kingston 13%
Gerald Kleczka 100%
Joseph Knollenberg 0%
Herb Kohl 71%
James Kolbe 13%
Dennis Kucinich 88%
Jon Kyl 0%
John LaFalce 100%
Ray LaHood 13%
Steve LaTourette 38%
Nicholas Lampson 88%
Mary Landrieu 71%
Tom Lantos 100%
Stephen Largent 0%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson D 100%
Tom Latham 13%
James Leach 43%
Patrick Leahy 86%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee D 100%
Carl Levin 71%
Sandy Levin 100%
Jerry Lewis 13%
John Lewis 100%
Ron Lewis 0%
Joe Lieberman 100%
Blanche Lincoln 57%
John Linder 0%
William Lipinski 75%
Frank LoBiondo 38%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 100%
Trent Lott, Sr. 14%
Nita Lowey 100%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 0%
Ken Lucas 38%
Dick Lugar 29%
William Luther 88%
Carolyn Maloney 100%
James Maloney 63%
Don Manzullo 13%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 100%
Frank Mascara 71%
Robert Matsui 100%
John McCain III 17%
Carolyn McCarthy 88%
Karen McCarthy 88%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 0%
James McCrery III 0%
Jim McDermott 100%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 100%
John McHugh 38%
Scott McInnis 13%
Mike McIntyre 13%
Buck McKeon 25%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 100%
Michael McNulty 86%
Martin Meehan 100%
Carrie Meek 88%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 100%
Bob Menendez 100%
John Mica 0%
Barbara Mikulski 86%
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