Rating Group: National Journal

1996 Conservative on Defense/Foreign Policy Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
Rob Portman 65%
Glenn Poshard 35%
Larry Pressler 57%
Deborah Pryce 79%
David Pryor 0%
James Quillen 85%
Jack Quinn 79%
George Radanovich 79%
Nick Rahall II 34%
James Ramstad 31%
Charlie Rangel 0%
Ralph Regula 56%
Harry Reid 36%
Bill Richardson 34%
Frank Riggs 56%
Lynn Nancy Rivers 16%
Charles Robb 40%
Jay Rockefeller IV 27%
Timothy Roemer 25%
Dana Rohrabacher 50%
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen 72%
Charles Rose III 33%
Toby Roth 50%
William Roth, Jr. 68%
Marge Roukema 33%
Lucille Roybal-Allard 10%
Ed Royce 47%
Bobby Rush 0%
Martin Olav Sabo 19%
Matt Salmon 79%
Mark Sanford, Jr. 54%
Rick Santorum 74%
Paul Sarbanes 24%
Thomas Sawyer 24%
Jim Saxton 79%
Joe Scarborough 79%
Daniel Schaefer 79%
Steven Schiff 79%
Pat Schroeder 24%
Andrea Seastrand 85%
Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. 43%
José Serrano 10%
John Shadegg 79%
E. Clay Shaw, Jr. 72%
Christopher Shays 27%
Richard Shelby 65%
E.G. Shuster 79%
Paul Simon 7%
Alan Simpson 54%
Norman Sisisky 52%
David Skaggs 16%
Joseph Skeen 72%
Ike Skelton 47%
Louise Slaughter 13%
Lamar Smith 79%
Linda Smith 65%
Nick Smith 43%
Bob Smith 74%
Olympia Snowe 58%
Gerald B.H. Solomon 79%
Mark Souder 79%
Arlen Specter 51%
Floyd Spence, Sr. 72%
John Spratt, Jr. 29%
Pete Stark 0%
Cliff Stearns 79%
Charles Stenholm 41%
Ted Stevens 58%
Steve Stockman 65%
Louis Stokes 13%
Gerry Studds 0%
Bob Stump 79%
Bart Stupak 16%
James Talent 79%
John Tanner 43%
Randy Tate 73%
William Tauzin II 79%
Charles Taylor 72%
Gene Taylor 50%
Frank Tejeda 41%
Craig Thomas 74%
William Thomas 65%
Fred Thompson 74%
Mac Thornberry 65%
Ray Thornton 21%
Karen Thurman 35%
Strom Thurmond 74%
Todd Tiahrt 60%
Peter Torkildsen 48%
Esteban Edward Torres 19%
Ed Towns 0%
James Traficant, Jr. 56%
Fred Upton 27%
Bruce Vento 0%
Pete Visclosky 36%
Harold Volkmer 31%
Barbara Vucanovich 59%
Robert Walker 85%
James Walsh 71%
Zach Wamp 65%
State Office Name Party Rating
Rob Portman 65%
Glenn Poshard 35%
Larry Pressler 57%
Deborah Pryce 79%
David Pryor 0%
James Quillen 85%
Jack Quinn 79%
George Radanovich 79%
Nick Rahall II 34%
James Ramstad 31%
Charlie Rangel 0%
Ralph Regula 56%
Harry Reid 36%
Bill Richardson 34%
Frank Riggs 56%
Lynn Nancy Rivers 16%
Charles Robb 40%
Jay Rockefeller IV 27%
Timothy Roemer 25%
Dana Rohrabacher 50%
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen 72%
Charles Rose III 33%
Toby Roth 50%
William Roth, Jr. 68%
Marge Roukema 33%
Lucille Roybal-Allard 10%
Ed Royce 47%
Bobby Rush 0%
Martin Olav Sabo 19%
Matt Salmon 79%
Mark Sanford, Jr. 54%
Rick Santorum 74%
Paul Sarbanes 24%
Thomas Sawyer 24%
Jim Saxton 79%
Joe Scarborough 79%
Daniel Schaefer 79%
Steven Schiff 79%
Pat Schroeder 24%
Andrea Seastrand 85%
Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. 43%
José Serrano 10%
John Shadegg 79%
E. Clay Shaw, Jr. 72%
Christopher Shays 27%
Richard Shelby 65%
E.G. Shuster 79%
Paul Simon 7%
Alan Simpson 54%
Norman Sisisky 52%
David Skaggs 16%
Joseph Skeen 72%
Ike Skelton 47%
Louise Slaughter 13%
Lamar Smith 79%
Linda Smith 65%
Nick Smith 43%
Bob Smith 74%
Olympia Snowe 58%
Gerald B.H. Solomon 79%
Mark Souder 79%
Arlen Specter 51%
Floyd Spence, Sr. 72%
John Spratt, Jr. 29%
Pete Stark 0%
Cliff Stearns 79%
Charles Stenholm 41%
Ted Stevens 58%
Steve Stockman 65%
Louis Stokes 13%
Gerry Studds 0%
Bob Stump 79%
Bart Stupak 16%
James Talent 79%
John Tanner 43%
Randy Tate 73%
William Tauzin II 79%
Charles Taylor 72%
Gene Taylor 50%
Frank Tejeda 41%
Craig Thomas 74%
William Thomas 65%
Fred Thompson 74%
Mac Thornberry 65%
Ray Thornton 21%
Karen Thurman 35%
Strom Thurmond 74%
Todd Tiahrt 60%
Peter Torkildsen 48%
Esteban Edward Torres 19%
Ed Towns 0%
James Traficant, Jr. 56%
Fred Upton 27%
Bruce Vento 0%
Pete Visclosky 36%
Harold Volkmer 31%
Barbara Vucanovich 59%
Robert Walker 85%
James Walsh 71%
Zach Wamp 65%
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