Jim Evans has refused to provide voters with positions on key issues covered by the 2018 Political Courage Test, despite repeated requests from Vote Smart and voters like you.
For Presidential and Congressional candidates who refuse to provide voters with their positions, Vote Smart has researched their public records to determine their likely responses. These issue positions are from 2018.
| Unknown Position | Do you generally support pro-choice or pro-life legislation? | ||
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| Neither. I support non-partisan non-religion based policy that lowers abortion rates by empowering women to avoid unintended pregnancy. I support programs that promote health care and economic opportunity for children and mothers. These include income support for pregnant women and paid maternity leave for working women. I also favor continuing support for children to ensure that they have high-quality nutrition, shelter, health care and education. Economic policies that focus on full employment with living wages which reward work are critical. Abortion can be substantially reduced by reducing economic insecurity. | |||
| Unknown Position | In order to balance the budget, do you support reducing defense spending? | ||
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| Unknown Position | In order to balance the budget, do you support an income tax increase on any tax bracket? | ||
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| I support a comprehensive balance of reducing costs with efficiency and fairer taxation. National debt is only meaningful as a percent of GDP. History shows that effective economic policy can leverage moderate deficits to stimulate economic growth so that the relative size of the debt shrinks even with deficit spending. The key is clean tax codes and fair markets, including a balance of trade with foreign countries. | |||
| Yes | Do you support the regulation of indirect campaign contributions from corporations and unions? | ||
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| Our campaign system is fatally flawed. The use of unlimited funds to promote issues and candidates with misinformation, lies, and fear is contrary to a free democratic republic and corrosive to our Constitutional principles. Deception and special-interest cash are destroying America as it was intended. We need to repeal and replace rather than regulate. | |||
| Do you support capital punishment for certain crimes? | |||
| Justice is about fairness, not retribution. Capital punishment serves no democratic purpose and is a dangerous practice when based on an imperfect judicial system. | |||
| Do you support lowering taxes as a way of promoting growth in the economy? | |||
| Do you support providing tax incentives to businesses for the purpose of job creation? | |||
| Yes | Do you support federal spending as a means of promoting economic growth? | ||
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| Not all spending is equal. Spending that adds value to the middle-class stimulates economic growth. Spending and tax-cuts that increase wealth inequality produce long-term erosion of the economy. Tax incentives to business shifts income from labor to capital which weakens the economy. We need spending to "promote the general welfare" and revenue sources that do the same. Public investment in education and infrastructure are appropriate as is a transaction tax on financial speculation. | |||
| No | Do you support requiring states to implement education reforms in order to be eligible for competitive federal grants? | ||
| Federal educational guidelines are ok but the idea that imposing national standards on local schools can improve student performance is misguided at best. | |||
| Yes | Do you support targeting suspected terrorists outside of official theaters of conflict? | ||
| No | Should the U.S use military force in order to prevent governments hostile to the United States from possessing a nuclear weapon? | ||
| As a Veteran of the Vietnam-era who salutes the service and sacrifice of my peers and that of current members of the Armed Forces, I favor a policy of enlightened engagement that puts at risk the lives of American military personnel only when no viable alternative exists for our collective security. | |||
| No | Do you support allowing individuals to divert a portion of their Social Security taxes into personal retirement accounts? | ||
| I favor equalizing the taxation of wages and salaries by lifting the cap on Social Security-related payroll taxes. It is inherently unfair and regressive that low-wage workers are taxed on one hundred percent of their pay while high-level executives are taxed on only a small percentage of theirs. Most analyses of the issue indicate that the actuarial soundness of the system would be extended by seventy-five years or so by this single action. | |||
SpendingIndicate what federal spending levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category; you can use a number more than once.TaxesIndicate what federal tax levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category; you can use a number more than once.
| Maintain Status | a) Agriculture | ||
| Maintain Status | b) Arts | ||
| Slightly Decrease | c) Defense | ||
| Maintain Status | d) Education | ||
| Slightly Increase | e) Environment | ||
| Maintain Status | f) Homeland Security | ||
| Maintain Status | g) International aid | ||
| Slightly Increase | h) Medical Research | ||
| Greatly Increase | i) Scientific Research | ||
| Slightly Increase | j) Space exploration | ||
| Slightly Decrease | k) United Nations | ||
| Maintain Status | l) Welfare | ||
| m) Other or expanded categories | |||
| a) Capital gains taxes | |||
| b) Corporate taxes | |||
| c) Excise taxes (alcohol) | |||
| d) Excise taxes (cigarettes) | |||
| e) Excise taxes (transportation fuel) | |||
| f) Income taxes (low-income families) | |||
| g) Income taxes (middle-income families) | |||
| h) Income taxes (high-income families) | |||
| i) Inheritance taxes | |||
| j) Payroll taxes | |||
| We need comprehensive tax reform. Tweaking a flawed system will not make it better. Taxes should generally be based on ability to pay and reflect fairness, simplicity and efficiency. They should also be based on fiscal goals and minimize burden shifting and disguised spending through "tax expenditures." | |||
| 1) Restoring shared prosperity that rewards work through full employment, living wages that support families, pay equity, the right to freely organize and collectively bargain, fair taxes based on the ability to pay, supporting local small businesses and local independent family farmers/ranchers, and balanced trade that puts the interests of workers first. 2) Protecting/improving Social Security, Medicare and Veterans benefits earned through the hard work and service and sacrifice of our citizens. 3) Making every public school a great school and equitable funding that ensures an equal opportunity for every child, whether urban or rural. Limiting student debt. |
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