Vote Smart provides easy access to congressional and state voting records and maintains a collection of key votes grouped by issue. Vote Smart uses the following criteria to select key votes:
Vote Smart provides a summary of the version of the bill text associated with each selected key vote. Our summaries are written by Vote Smart's staff and interns, who adhere to our strict policies and procedures in order to guarantee absolute impartiality and accuracy. They do not necessarily reflect the content of the final version of the bill, but rather the version voted on in that stage. While many procedural votes take place before a full chamber vote, our voting stages reflect the final reading of each chamber vote. Each key vote selection is reviewed by the project's community of advisors, who are political scientists and journalists from all fifty states.
For more information about the legislative process, see here.
| Date | State | Bill No. | Title | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2023 | FL | SB 450 | Reduces Amount of Jurors Needed for Agreement on Death Sentences | Bill Passed - Senate (29 - 10) |
| March 30, 2023 | IL | SB 754 | Prohibits Purchase of Explosive Devices Without a Firearm Identification Card | Bill Passed - Senate (39 - 16) |
| March 30, 2023 | FL | SB 450 | Reduces Amount of Jurors Needed for Agreement on Death Sentences | Bill Passed - Senate (29 - 10) |
| March 30, 2023 | CA | AB 957 | Establishes Gender Identity Acknowledgement as a Parental Custody Requirement | Bill Passed - House (51 - 13) |
| March 29, 2023 | KY | SB 150 | Prohibits Gender Affirming Care for Minors and Human Sexuality Education in Elementary School | Veto Override Passed - House (76 - 23) |
| March 29, 2023 | NC | SB 41 | Expands Conceal Carry Permits in School Zones | Veto Override Passed - House (71 - 45) |
| March 29, 2023 | KY | SB 150 | Prohibits Gender Affirming Care for Minors and Human Sexuality Education in Elementary School | Veto Override Passed - Senate (29 - 8) |
| March 29, 2023 | GA | HB 142 | Establishes Unified Police Forces for College Campuses | Conference Report Adopted - House (145 - 12) |
| March 29, 2023 | GA | SB 44 | Increases Penalties for Gang Recruitment | Concurrence Vote Passed - Senate (30 - 20) |
| March 29, 2023 | GA | HB 557 | Authorizes Certain Physicians to Prescribe Schedule 2 Controlled Subtances | Concurrence Vote Passed - House (173 - 2) |
| March 29, 2023 | ND | HB 1205 | Prohibits "Explicit Sexual Material" in Public Libraries' Children's Collections | Bill Passed - Senate (39 - 7) |
| March 29, 2023 | KS | SB 180 | Amends State Law to Codify Narrower Definitions of Gender | Bill Passed - House (83 - 41) |
| March 29, 2023 | TX | SB 15 | Requires Transgender Student Athletes Play Against Those of Their Biological Sex | Bill Passed - Senate (19 - 10) |
| March 29, 2023 | NC | HB 347 | Authorizes Sports Gambling and Horse Racing | Bill Passed - House (64 - 45) |
| March 28, 2023 | NC | SB 41 | Expands Conceal Carry Permits in School Zones | Veto Override Passed - Senate (30 - 19) |
| March 28, 2023 | MS | SB 2101 | Amends and Increases Criminal Penalties for Carjacking | Conference Report Adopted - House (79 - 38) |
| March 28, 2023 | MS | SB 2101 | Amends and Increases Criminal Penalties for Carjacking | Conference Report Adopted - Senate (44 - 8) |
| March 28, 2023 | OR | HB 2032 | Expands "Domestic Partnership" Eligibility Under Family Fairness Act | Concurrence Vote Passed - House (44 - 12) |
| March 28, 2023 | OR | HB 2032 | Expands "Domestic Partnership" Eligibility Under Family Fairness Act | Concurrence Vote Passed - House (44 - 12) |
| March 28, 2023 | ID | H 182 | Establishes Provisions Regarding Prayer | Concurrence Vote Passed - House (57 - 11) |
| March 28, 2023 | VT | S 4 | Reduces Crimes of Violence Associated with Juveniles and Dangerous Weapons | Bill Passed - Senate (28 - 2) |
| March 28, 2023 | NC | HB 10 | Requires Sheriffs to Cooperate with ICE | Bill Passed - House (71 - 44) |
| March 27, 2023 | SD | SB 129 | Amends Rules Prohibiting Assault Against Teachers | Veto Override Failed - Senate (20 - 15) |
| March 27, 2023 | MS | SB 2079 | Authorizes School Employees to Concealed Carry | Conference Report Adopted - House (79 - 32) |
| March 27, 2023 | MS | SB 2079 | Authorizes School Employees to Concealed Carry | Conference Report Adopted - Senate (38 - 14) |
| March 27, 2023 | GA | HB 557 | Authorizes Certain Physicians to Prescribe Schedule 2 Controlled Subtances | (53 - 1) |
| March 27, 2023 | ID | H 71 | Prohibits Gender Affirming Care for Minors | Bill Passed - Senate (22 - 12) |
| March 27, 2023 | AR | HB 1468 | Requires Parental Consent for Teachers to Address Transgender Students the Way They Identify | Bill Passed - House (65 - 18) |
| March 24, 2023 | WA | SB 5006 | Amends Firearm Waiver Rights for At-Risk Individuals | Bill Passed - House (61 - 35) |
| March 24, 2023 | WA | SB 5006 | Amends Firearm Waiver Rights for At-Risk Individuals | Bill Passed - House (61 - 35) |
| March 24, 2023 | ID | H 182 | Establishes Provisions Regarding Prayer | Bill Passed - Senate (26 - 8) |
| March 24, 2023 | FL | HB 543 | Authorizes Conceal Carry Without a Permit | Bill Passed - House (76 - 32) |
| March 24, 2023 | IL | HB 3762 | Repeals the Death Penalty for First Degree Murder | Bill Passed - House (66 - 36) |
| March 24, 2023 | National | HR 5 | Parents Bill of Rights Act | Bill Passed - House (213 - 208) |
| March 24, 2023 | IL | SB 1883 | Prohibits Human Contact With Bears or Other Nonhuman Primates | Bill Passed - Senate (43 - 9) |
| March 23, 2023 | NH | CACR 2 | Establishes Protections Over Reproductive Health Choices in the State Constitution | "Ought to Pass" Report Not Adopted - House (193 - 191) |
| March 23, 2023 | MO | SB 49 | Prohibits Gender-Affirming Medical Care for Minors | Bill Passed - Senate (24 - 8) |
| March 23, 2023 | MI | SB 79 | Establishes Penalties for Improper Firearm Storage | Bill Passed - Senate (20 - 18) |
| March 23, 2023 | MI | SB 80 | Increases Penalties for Crimes With Weapons | Bill Passed - Senate (20 - 18) |
| March 23, 2023 | MI | SB 80 | Increases Penalties for Crimes With Weapons | Bill Passed - Senate (20 - 18) |
| March 23, 2023 | IL | HB 1286 | Authorizes Businesses to Designate Multi-Occupancy Restrooms as All-Gender | Bill Passed - House (60 - 40) |
| March 23, 2023 | MO | SB 39 | Requires Transgender Student Athletes Play Against Those of Their Biological Sex | Bill Passed - Senate (25 - 8) |
| March 23, 2023 | IL | HB 1633 | Requires Schools Teach Native American History in Any Social Studies Course Related to American History | Bill Passed - House (75 - 32) |
| March 23, 2023 | MN | HF 146 | Prohibits State Extradition of Minors Seeking Gender Affirming Care | Bill Passed - House (68 - 62) |
| March 23, 2023 | OK | HB 1449 | Establishing the Women's Bill of Rights | Bill Passed - House (76 - 19) |
| March 23, 2023 | IL | HB 3882 | Authorizes Undocumented Immigrants to Obtain a Standardized Illinois Driver's License | Bill Passed - House (67 - 35) |
| March 23, 2023 | VT | H 66 | Expands Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance | Bill Passed - House (99 - 32) |
| March 23, 2023 | OK | SB 36 | Authorizes Schools to Employ Volunteer Chaplains | Bill Passed - Senate (45 - 0) |
| March 22, 2023 | WI | SB 75 | Establishes Cash Bail in the State Constitution | Bill Passed - House (67 - 30) |
| March 22, 2023 | IL | HB 2789 | Prohibits Librarians From Banning Books | Bill Passed - House (69 - 39) |