AB 1064 - Prohibits Individuals or Businesses from Providing "Companion Chatbots" - California Key Vote

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Title: Prohibits Individuals or Businesses from Providing "Companion Chatbots"

Vote Smart's Synopsis:

Vote to concur with Senate amendments and pass a bill that prohibits individuals or businesses from providing "companion chatbots" to children in California.

Highlights:

  • Prohibits an operator from making a companion chatbot available to a child unless the companion chatbot is not foreseeably capable of the following (Sec. 2):

    • Encouraging the child to engage in self harm, suicidal ideation, consumption of drugs or alcohol, or disordered eating;

    • Offering mental health therapy to a child without the direct supervision of a licensed or credentialed professional or discouraging the child from seeking help from a qualified or appropriate adult;

    • Encouraging the child to harm others or participate in illegal activity, including but not limited to the creation of child sexual abuse materials; 

    • Engaging in erotic or sexually explicit interactions with the child;

    • Prioritizing validation of the users beliefs, preferences, or desires over factual accuracy or the child’s safety; and

    • Optimizing the engagement that supersedes the companion chatbot’s required safety guardrails.

  • Authorizes the Attorney General to bring action against an operator to obtain any of the following remedies (Sec. 2):

    • A civil penalty of $25,000 for each violation;

    • Injunctive or declaratory relief; or

    • Reasonable attorney’s fees.

  • Authorizes a child who suffers actual harm as a result of a violation, or a parent or guardian acting on behalf of the child, to bring a civil action against the operator seeking (Sec. 2):

    • Actual damages;

    • Punitive damages; 

    • Reasonable attorney’s fees and costs;

    • Injunctive or declaratory relief; and

    • Any other relief that the court deems proper.

See How Your Politicians Voted

Title: Prohibits Individuals or Businesses from Providing "Companion Chatbots"

Vote Smart's Synopsis:

Vote to amend and pass a bill that prohibits individuals or businesses from providing "companion chatbots" to children in California.

Highlights:

  • Prohibits an operator from making a companion chatbot available to a child unless the companion chatbot is not foreseeably capable of the following (Sec. 2):

    • Encouraging the child to engage in self harm, suicidal ideation, consumption of drugs or alcohol, or disordered eating;

    • Offering mental health therapy to a child without the direct supervision of a licensed or credentialed professional or discouraging the child from seeking help from a qualified or appropriate adult;

    • Encouraging the child to harm others or participate in illegal activity, including but not limited to the creation of child sexual abuse materials; 

    • Engaging in erotic or sexually explicit interactions with the child;

    • Prioritizing validation of the users beliefs, preferences, or desires over factual accuracy or the child’s safety; and

    • Optimizing the engagement that supersedes the companion chatbot’s required safety guardrails.

  • Authorizes the Attorney General to bring action against an operator to obtain any of the following remedies (Sec. 2):

    • A civil penalty of $25,000 for each violation;

    • Injunctive or declaratory relief; or

    • Reasonable attorney’s fees.

  • Authorizes a child who suffers actual harm as a result of a violation, or a parent or guardian acting on behalf of the child, to bring a civil action against the operator seeking (Sec. 2):

    • Actual damages;

    • Punitive damages; 

    • Reasonable attorney’s fees and costs;

    • Injunctive or declaratory relief; and

    • Any other relief that the court deems proper.

See How Your Politicians Voted

Title: Prohibits Individuals or Businesses from Providing "Companion Chatbots"

Vote Smart's Synopsis:

Vote to pass a bill that prohibits individuals or businesses from providing "companion chatbots" to children in California.

Highlights:

  • Prohibits an operator from making a companion chatbot available to a child unless the companion chatbot is not foreseeably capable of the following (Sec. 2):

    • Encouraging the child to engage in self harm, suicidal ideation, consumption of drugs or alcohol, or disordered eating;

    • Offering mental health therapy to a child without the direct supervision of a licensed or credentialed professional or discouraging the child from seeking help from a qualified or appropriate adult;

    • Encouraging the child to harm others or participate in illegal activity, including but not limited to the creation of child sexual abuse materials; 

    • Engaging in erotic or sexually explicit interactions with the child;

    • Prioritizing validation of the users beliefs, preferences, or desires over factual accuracy or the child’s safety; and

    • Optimizing the engagement that supersedes the companion chatbot’s required safety guardrails.

  • Authorizes the Attorney General to bring action against an operator to obtain any of the following remedies (Sec. 2):

    • A civil penalty of $25,000 for each violation;

    • Injunctive or declaratory relief; or

    • Reasonable attorney’s fees.

  • Authorizes a child who suffers actual harm as a result of a violation, or a parent or guardian acting on behalf of the child, to bring a civil action against the operator seeking (Sec. 2):

    • Actual damages;

    • Punitive damages; 

    • Reasonable attorney’s fees and costs;

    • Injunctive or declaratory relief; and

    • Any other relief that the court deems proper.

Title: Prohibits Individuals or Businesses from Providing "Companion Chatbots"

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